DeFi (Decentralized Finance) has given a new perspective to how financial services could exist in a decentralized, non–censored ecosystem. The industry is still developing, and it is expected to give traditional financial platforms a run for their money in a few years.
An essential element of the DeFi industry is the Decentralised Exchanges (DEXs). They allow users to trade with their crypto assets non-custodial while keeping their identity anonymous.
Today we will review one such Decentralised Exchange (DEX) called dYdX. We will go through each component of the platform to understand whether it is worth your time.
So, without further ado, let’s get started.
dYdX is a non-custodial Decentralised Exchange (DEX) built on the Ethereum blockchain network. The platform derives its name from the mathematical equation dY / dX, which represents the measure of Change.
The platform was established in 2017 in the San Francisco Bay Area, California, USA. dYdX provides trading with derivatives along with margin trading upto 20 times.
On dYdX, a user can access an off-chain order book with an on-chain settlement mechanism. This allows users the security of a decentralized exchange with the speed and comfort of a centralized exchange.
This is done in a complete decentralized ecosystem while keeping users’ identities anonymous.
dYdX is one of the crypto market’s top Decentralised Exchanges (DEXs). Based on trading volume, it comes second in the market after Uniswap.
In August 2021, to handle the further development and governance of the platform dYdX foundation was launched.
You can read more about dYdX here. Now let’s know more about the founder of dYdX.
Antonio Juliano is the Founder and CEO of dYdX Exchange.
Antonio Juliano – LinkedIn
Founder and CEO
Antonio is based in San Francisco Bay Area, California, USA. He completed BSE, in Computer Science from Princeton University. Before establishing dYdX, he was a software engineer with Coinbase, Uber, and MongoDB.
The features of the dYdX Exchange are as follows:
dYdX allows the following types of trades:
a) Perpetual Derivatives Trading
b) Margin trading on Perpetual Derivatives upto 20 times
Thus, a user gets access to the derivatives market, which can further be used for Margin Trading.
Further, a user can place a market, limit, or stop-limit order on the platform. The web interface of dYdX is very interactive and provides a seamless experience to the user.
dYdX has a mobile application for iOS devices. The mobile application allows users to
a) Trade from anywhere
b) Track the trades
c) Avoid missing out on opportunities
You can read more about the dYdX mobile app here.
dYdX has its in-house NFT (Non-Fungible Token) collection called Hedgies. These are 4200 unique collectible avatars created on the Ethereum Blockchain network.
Each Hedgie is an ERC 721 token, which is the token standard for NFTs created on Ethereum Network.
These NFTs are also available on the Opensea secondary NFT marketplace.
dYdX exchange charges a base trading fee as follows:
This fee gets discounted with an increase in users’ trading volume. Based on the volume, the fees would be as follows:
A user can also hold a DYDX token to get a further discount on the trading fee. The discount available for DYDX token holders is as follows:
Further, if you hold Hedgies NFT, then you can get one tier increase in your discount rate. For Example, if you hold 100 DYDX tokens, then you are eligible for a 3% discount on your fee. However, if you hold 100 DYDX tokens and 1 Hedgies NFT, then you would be eligible for a 5% discount.
For withdrawals, there are 2 types:
In addition to the fee charged by dYdX, a gas fee of the Ethereum network is also required to be paid on all withdrawals.
dYdX exchange supports the following wallets:
Type of Wallet | Name of the Wallet |
Mobile Wallet | Metamask |
Mobile Wallet | Coinbase Wallet |
Mobile Wallet | Trust Wallet |
Mobile Wallet | Rainbow Wallet |
For more information on Crypto wallets, you can refer to our Crypto Wallet Guides as follows:
DYDX is the in-house token of the dYdX exchange that would be used to manage and govern its Layer 2 protocol.
The use cases of the DYDX token are as follows:
DYDX Tokenomics
Tokenomics | Amount |
Maximum Supply (Source) | 1 Billion |
Total Supply | 1 Billion |
Circulating Supply | 65 Million (6.5% of Total Supply) |
Token Price (As of 23 June 2022) | $ 1.43 |
Market Cap | $ 93 Million |
Fully Diluted Value | $ 1.43 Billion |
24 Hour Trading Volume | $ 84 Million |
Based on the above emission schedule from February 2023, a huge supply of DYDX tokens would be unlocked. This would immensely increase the token’s circulating supply in the market. Further, this could lead to a significant fall in the market price.
A user can buy a DYDX token on the following centralized and decentralized crypto exchange
Centralized Exchanges | Decentralized Exchanges |
Binance | Uniswap |
KuCoin | Sushiswap |
Kraken | |
ByBit |
You can read more about the DYDX token here.
The dYdX exchange is funded by one of the top investment and venture capital firms as follows:
The pros and cons of the dYdX exchange are as follows:
The benefits of dYdX Exchange are as follows:
1. Ease of Use
dYdX platform is relatively easy to use. It has an interactive web interface and a mobile application for iOS devices.
2. Gasless Trading
Since all the trade transactions are processed on the Layer 2 protocol, no gas fee is charged from the user.
However, a gas fee is charged for deposit and withdrawal of funds on the platform.
3. No KYC
dYdX keeps the identity of its users completely anonymous. There is no need for customer KYC. Users would simply connect the wallet, trade, and leave the platform.
4. Security
All the smart contracts of the dYdX platform are open-sourced and duly audited. Further, as the platform is non-custodial in nature, it does not keep custody of users’ funds.
The limitations of dYdX Exchange are as follows:
1. Limited token pairs
dYdX exchange offers a limited number of token pairs.
2. No Fiat on-ramp
dYdX allows only crypto to crypto deposits and withdrawals. There is no option to deposit fiat currencies.
3. Gas cost on withdrawal and deposit
Although dYdX does not charge any fee for deposit or withdrawal of funds, the Ethereum gas fee must be paid by the user. However, dYdX often allows promotional gasless deposits. Read more about dYdX gasless deposits here.
In our understanding, dYdX is a reasonably decent exchange. We have used it and found the transaction experience seamless, and the user interface is interactive.
We hope that this post helped you in evaluating the dYdX Exchange. Let us know your feedback and comments below.
Please note that nothing written in this post is a piece of financial advice. Please consult your financial advisor before making any financial decision.
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No, citizens of the United States of America (USA) are prohibited from using the dYdX exchange.
No, citizens of the United States of America (USA) are prohibited from buying, holding, or trading in DYDX tokens.